A black male teacher standing in front of an interactive board, explaining something to his class

Understanding my learners

Here you can find resources that will help you develop a deeper understanding of your learners so you can support them in reaching their full potential.

Understanding my learners

In this section you can find useful professional development resources – including articles, webinars, podcast episodes, research and teaching tips and tools – all to help you develop your skills and knowledge of Understanding my learners.

What does 'Understanding my learners' involve?

We need an understanding of our learners to be able to plan teaching and support learning that enables them to develop to their full potential. This professional practice describes the knowledge, skills, behaviours and attributes we need to develop to inform the way we practise our teaching and support learning with learners who are individuals and part of a particular group of learners. It includes: 

  • developing an awareness of the diversity of your learners in relation to their: 

    • cultural background 
    • linguistic background 
    • socio-economic background 
    • educational background
  • understanding the diversity of your learners in relation to their: 

    • aspirations  
    • goals  
    • social, emotional and learning needs (which could include a formal needs analysis) 
    • motivations to learn
  • recognising and valuing diversity among your learners in relation to their: 

  • identifying the knowledge, resources, skills and attributes that your learners bring to the learning process, such as their ability in the subject, interests, personality, behavioural differences, preferred ways of learning and level of autonomy (See also Planning lessons and courses)

  • using your awareness, understanding and recognition of the diversity of your learners to make decisions about your practice

  • developing learner agency through training in areas such as learning how to learn, developing independent learning skills, goal setting and identifying preferred learning strategies and preferences. 

  • applying an understanding of the impact of the learning environment and group dynamics on your learners

  • reflecting on your approach to understanding your learners and the impact this has on their learning.

Explore resources on 'Understanding my learners'

This course will introduce you to multilingualism and what it means. Learn how to make your classroom and teaching multilingual so that your learners can learn to celebrate and use many languages in the real world. This course is open now – enrol until 24 March 2026.

English in the multilingual classroom
Certificate
Online community
Workbook
Start: 02/10/25
End: 31/03/26

Learn to recognise different kinds of gender bias and stereotypes, some of the barriers learners face in gender equality and equity, and how to help overcome them in your context. Gender in language education will open on 7 April 2026 – enrol now.

Gender in language education
Certificate
Online community
Workbook
Start: 07/04/26
End: 30/09/26

Discover how primary children learn and apply this understanding to your classroom practice. Explore the role of assessment in the primary classroom and learn engaging, age-appropriate strategies for learner evaluation. Teaching English in primary will open on 1 July 2026, and will open for enrolment soon.

Teaching English in primary
Certificate
Online community
Workbook
Start: 01/07/26
End: 30/09/26

Research and insight

Browse fascinating case studies, research papers, publications and books by researchers and ELT experts from around the world.

See our publications, research and insight