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Knowing the subject

In this section you can find useful articles, webinars, publications and tips to help you develop in the professional practice of 'Knowing the subject'.

Knowing the subject

With Knowing the subject, teacher educators need:

  • proficiency in the subject, such as communicating effectively in English
  • explicit knowledge about language systems, such as grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation
  • subject–specific theoretical knowledge regarding teaching methods, student learning and assessment
  • knowledge of a wide range of current teaching and learning resources (print and digital) that are available in the subject area
  • awareness of key themes and findings in current research and professional debates in the subject area

 

Find useful resources

As mentioned in Error Correction 1, students can differ greatly in their attitude to producing spoken English. Some are only interested in developing their fluency at the expense of accuracy while others are so focused on accuracy that they have no fluency.

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What makes an effective piece of writing? Good writers plan and revise, rearrange and delete text, re-reading and producing multiple drafts before they produce their finished document. This is what a process writing approach is about.

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When it comes to error correction we are dealing with one individual's reaction to a student's piece of writing or utterance. This inevitably means that there will be some disagreement among teachers about what, when, and how to correct.

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Visualisation has been widely used in sports psychology over the last 30 years to enhance all aspects of performance. In this article I will be looking at some of the ways that it can be applied to language learning.

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This article looks at how we can help our learners practise real-life speaking tasks so they are better equipped for dealing with other English speakers outside the classroom.

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Many of us may be familiar with aspects of the Silent Way, mainly because in recent years it has been popular to use "Silent Way" techniques for teaching pronunciation, for example in the work of Adrian Underhill in Sound Foundations (Heinemann, 1994). 

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Research and insight

Browse fascinating case studies, research papers, publications and books by researchers and ELT experts from around the world.

See our publications, research and insight