TeachingEnglish
      What happens if we give Power to students?

      There can be some interesting ideas on POWER, as Gulnur has mentioned a couple of days ago! It made me think..

      We all like having it, it helps our selfesteem. Having power means freedom, decision making, being in charge, controlling. Shifting the power on to students makes them feel important and can therefore serve many purposes, for instance:

       

      1. Class “bobby” / monitor– you know who the troublemakers are, so use them! I am rarely called to get out of the classroom during session, but it happens, these few Ss are usually the ones I tell to “keep an eye on the rest”. This ensures that the ones who would otherwise make noise and problems maintain discipline and the working atmosphere. It is usually a couple of minutes but quite valuable. ;) Very useful during plays, various programs – make them orderlies, it works!
      2. Teacher´s assistant – very useful with disruptive Ss and Ss with ADHD which usually need extra physical movement. Getting the chalk, cleaning the blackboard, handing out worksheets, organizing artwork on the pinboard (for me this was really useful with a disruptive girl which only after she had helped me with the Christmas decorations this year stopped disturbing class work.)
      3. Evaluation monitors – very useful with younger Ss. During any kind of oral examination I ask them to listen very carefully at each other and pay attention to mistakes. At the end I ask them if there where any mistakes, what they were and what mark would they give to the pupil. Incredible how objective and even strict they can be! Of course I give the mark I believe is correct and explain why – nevertheless they like to be asked for their opinion.
      4. Examiners – like younger Ss monitors, during oral examinations I sometimes ask my older students to pay attention and then to ask a question to the one being examined. They ask even more difficult questions than I would have asked! Puts them in my role, practices question making, evaluating, critical thinking…
      5. Group moderator – has to lead group work and present it to the rest of the class. We can use it in two ways – recognize the “leader – likestudents, assign them the role of group moderator and thus let them express their organizational and presentational skills OR recognize the more introvert students and by assigning the role encourage them to develop the skills.
      6. Making choices – giving them the opportunity to decide, make a choice on something can make them really happy, cooperative and willing to work because when they do something they like they are more eager! It can be anything – choosing the type of exercises, types of texts, games, songs they like… you name it!
      7. Correcting tests – this has already been mentioned in the blogathon, letting them correct each other´s works. I do it only with short evaluations because it takes time. Develops all kinds of skills, like the "examiners´". However, the teacher must pay attention, monitor it and check after them.

       

      These are some of my experiences, what do you think? Any more ideas on Power shifting..? :)

       

      Average: 5 (1 vote)

      Comments

      leosel's picture
      leosel
      Submitted on 26 January, 2012 - 18:10

      Excellent ideas - thank you for sharing with us.

      I would like to add perhaps - even though you seem to have covered a lot of possible roles - asking students at the beginning of a lesson to decide on the topic. Either brainstorm on the board or present them with a list and ask them to vote.

      It can also be done before the lesson using online polls (e.g. surveymonkey) to give the teacher time to prepare.

      Good luck with the blogathon!

      LEO

      BernaYilmaz's picture
      BernaYilmaz
      Submitted on 26 January, 2012 - 18:46
      It is very nice to give some power to your students but don't forget they value your CONTROL in the end.
      gulnur's picture
      gulnur
      Submitted on 26 January, 2012 - 19:06

      Singerina, you are absolutely right. Thank you for sharing your experience. Leosel thanks for asking them to choose the next topic. I am working for a state school so somethimes it becomes so difficult for me to try to do something by myself as we have common exams, but in prep classes we have 21 hours of English in a week so perhaps I can ask them to choose a topic to discuss by skipping some planned parts quickly.

      Singerina, if we have observed our students well, there is nothing wrong to give power to them. At that time I am watching them, like a big brother. This is also life. I couldn't agree more that we can use the distruptive ones in many ways. At the beginning of my teaching (20 years ago), I was asked to send the distruptive students to the Vice Principal. I did it twice or three times, but I realised that this method did not work. Instead I started to lose my control on other students, but when I started giving roles to them things started to be sorted out.

      Most of the distructive students want to move, so I try to find them out some roles, or drama activities. Praising them helps me a lot as well. Not always of course. Otherwise it may lose its magic.

      Once I realised that I always got angry or reflect negatively to them. Of course I did not do it intentionally. When I did like this the others started to laugh. In fact, the other students manipulated things, so I changed my attitude to them and praised them in class infront of their friends and wanted the rest to show respect to them. This helped met at least one month.

       

      Victoria Kamchatka's picture
      Victoria Kamchatka
      Submitted on 26 January, 2012 - 19:18

      Maybe praising doesn't work but words of encouragement? You may find their strengths and concentrate on them ignoring the bad ones.

      oztrkozge's picture
      oztrkozge
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 00:11

      Thanks for your ideas Singerina, I liked your post,

      I can say that we need to be careful while shifting the power to students. The amount and the frequency are important here. But of course it depends on the age you are working with. Students can be manipulative most of the time for the sake or let's say for the better of their friends. However, your ideas seem more student centered and which is good for their self-esteem.

      My favourite in your post  is making choices :) 

      Keep up your good work :)

      singerina's picture
      singerina
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 00:15

      In all of these examples you actually never lose control, it is an ILLUSION you create for them.

      Someting like driving a car and letting your passenger decide whether to turn left or right on the crossroad, but never letting go of the steering-wheel! ;)

      Thank you  BernaYilmaz, I never forget that they observe everything.:)

      singerina's picture
      singerina
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 00:16

      I LOVE brainstorming, good one Leo! I use it a lot, before essay writing, for repeting vocabulary and introducing new one before a lesson, warm-ups... you use it great, to decide on topic!

      On-line pools unfortunatelly don´t work in my case because lots of them don´t have the internet... but as techology enters their homes so will I :)))

       

      thank you very much!

      singerina's picture
      singerina
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 00:14

      21 hours of English a week?! My God! Incredible! We have 3 :)) gulnur I also must skip planned parts to introduce anything I bring myself. And I love your Big Brother simile, I feel like that too, monitoring.

      It takes a lot of selfcontrol not to freak out with disturbant pupils - being able to stay calm is indeed a skill! The methods I have written turned out to be very useful for me and for them. It is not about restraining them but finding a way to cooperate, don´t you think?

      When they get assignments they feel they get our respect and it can have a great influence on their behaviour.

       

      singerina's picture
      singerina
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 12:00

      Finding strenghts and concentrating on them does work! Thanks Victoria ;)

      singerina's picture
      singerina
      Submitted on 27 January, 2012 - 13:40

      Of course students can be manipulative, and that is normal, that is why we should always control the situation. Making choices is one of my favourites too. Thanks!